How to Clean a Hot Tub

How to Clean a Hot Tub

Introduction

Keeping a hot tub clean is essential for preventing bacteria growth, maintaining water clarity, and extending the life of the tub’s components. With the right steps and supplies, you can ensure your hot tub stays sanitary and inviting.

What You'll Need

Hot tub cleaner or mild non-abrasive cleaner

Spa filter cleaner

• Soft cloths or sponges

Garden hose

• Bucket

Water test strips

• Sanitizer (chlorine or bromine)

Steps

  1. Turn off and drain the hot tub completely, following your manufacturer’s instructions.

  2. Remove the filters and rinse them thoroughly with a hose.

  3. Soak the filters in a filter-cleaning solution to remove oils and buildup.

  4. Wipe down the interior shell with a non-abrasive hot tub cleaner and a soft cloth.

  5. Rinse the shell well to remove all cleaner residue.

  6. Refill the hot tub with fresh water using a garden hose.

  7. Test the water chemistry and balance the pH, alkalinity, and sanitizer levels.

  8. Replace the clean filters and turn the system back on to circulate the water.

Alternative Methods

• Use a vinegar-and-water solution for a natural cleaning approach

• Use a specialized hot tub flush product to clean internal plumbing lines

• Use a filter spray instead of soaking for quicker cleaning

What NOT to Do

• Do not use household bleach directly on surfaces—it can damage the shell

• Do not use abrasive scrubbers that may scratch the tub

• Do not refill the hot tub without first balancing the water chemistry

FAQs

How often should I clean my hot tub?

A full cleaning is recommended every 3–4 months, while filters should be rinsed weekly and deep-cleaned monthly.

Can I use regular household cleaners in my hot tub?

Most household cleaners contain harsh chemicals that can damage the shell or affect water chemistry. Stick to spa-safe cleaners.

Why does my hot tub water get cloudy?

Cloudy water can result from poor filtration, imbalanced water chemistry, or buildup of body oils and lotions. Cleaning the filters and balancing levels typically resolves it.

This article is for informational purposes only. Always follow manufacturer instructions and use proper safety precautions. You assume all risk for any actions you take based on this guide.

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